Introduction

Gorgeous Goa, the tiny tropical paradise tucked away on the western coast of the Indian peninsula is endowed with exceptional scenic beauty and rich cultural heritage. Goa has lured mankind since time immemorial, it was referred as ‘Goyam’ by the ‘Mundaris’, one of the oldest tribes of the world. The Aryans named it the ‘Garden of Shepherds’, while the enraptured European travelers called it the ‘Goa Dourada’ or the ‘Golden Goa’. This Former Portuguese enclave presents a rare blend of occidental and oriental cultures. The Western influence is quite evident in various facets of Goan lifestyle that abounds with Indian Mythology. The very Name Goa, spells sun, sea, sand and socegado (feelings of peace and fun). Its pristine beauty is quite in ebriating, everything is so special and unique that no visitor can escape the magical charm of Goa. With the coast line extending for about 125 kms and a stretch of about 83 kms of silvery palm-fringed beaches. the state has emerged as a virtual paradise for the nature lovers and water sports enthusiasts. The state is also dotted with ancient forts, ruins, mansions, churches, temples, and tombs etc. The numerous fairs and festivals as well as the weekly markets show cases the rich cultural heritage of the region. As one reaches this colorful state, what strikes you first is the easy going, fun loving, free and tolerant Goan life style. The Impact of Portuguese rule is distinctly evident. Goans are very proud of their culture and their love for music, dance, food and festivities is legendary.